Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Essay on Education A Path to Gender Equality in Labor...

Human capital is a fundamental labor force. Thus, encouraging greater female participation or reinforcing gender equality in labor markets worldwide will lead to gains in productivity. However, what can be done to create gender equality? A study emphasized the equality of education. When education access to women is equal to men, occupation opportunities and earnings of men and women with similar education and experience are equal. A research in Pakistan and other studies are introduced. Their findings suggest that education plays a vital part in gender equality in labor force. In another word, education can be a path to gender equality in labor markets. For education to be a path to gender equality, it must benefit woman equally to man.†¦show more content†¦Tembon and Fort also agree with this ideal. They basically state that education can profit individuals in the labor market by assisting their admission into higher earning occupations and by increasing their earnings within an occupation. So it can promote gender equality in labor market when education access to woman is equal to man (Tembon, et all. Ed 68). For education to promote gender equality, it must profit women equally to man, given the history of discrimination against women and girls in schooling. In order to gain insights into the relationships between education and labor market outcomes for women, one case of Pakistan is examined. Pakistan has long been known for its gender gaps in education. Girls are behind in education access, in the quality of schooling available and in the outcomes of education. Far from narrowing over time, the gender gap in primary enrollment rose by 30 percentage points between 1985 and 1995, even predominate over Afghanistan, where the corresponding gap rose by 18 percentage points over the same period (computed from Conly 2004). This perseverance of gender inequality in access to schooling damages achievement of the Millennium Development Goals for education in Pakistan. The main study considers two relationships: the association between education and occupational outcomes and the association betwe en education and earnings. When examining theShow MoreRelatedGender Inequality Essay1153 Words   |  5 Pagesthe work of researchers, we get to know more and more on the issue of gender inequality in different areas of our society. However, although significant progress has been made during the twentieth century, in an attempt to equalize the rights of women and men, they still do not seem to be met daily. Having a job is considered important for men and women, although the centrality of work is organized completely differently by gender. This form of inequality persists in all areas such as: participationRead MoreHorace Mann s Concept For Equality828 Words   |  4 Pages Equality of Opportunity is the idea that all persons in a society are given equal opportunities to achieve educational and financial equality by having the chance to enter any occupation or social class. Schools play a paramount role in providing equality of opportunity as they are responsible for its implementation. Many issues exist for schools to provide equality of education due mostly to a family’s economic condition. Contributory factors such as a student’s cultural background, which testRead MoreAge, Race, Class And Sex : Women Redefining Difference By Audre Lorde1327 Words   |  6 Pagesacts, even if they have never met. Men and women’s behavior according to develop cultural assumptions about the nature of men and women. Sex involves adjusting a person s behavior to meet the social expectations of gender. Sex is defined by our biological genital organs. Gender category identifies individuals as male or female. Sex is neither about something is based on facts nor we are born with. Sex exists only in our behavior; they are divided into male or female. Women and men are judged byRead MoreDe Beauvoirs â€Å"Woman as Other†1394 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Woman as Other† De Beauvoir’s â€Å"Woman as Other† lays out an elaborate argument on gender inequality; using the term â€Å"other† to establish woman’s alternate, lesser important role throughout her work, the author dissects and examines from its origin the female’s secondary position in society in contrast to man. Indeed, from the beginning of recorded history, the duality of man, by definition, positions woman at the opposing end of the spectrum in relation to her male counterpart. Even by today’sRead MoreThe Educational Inequality : Brown And Park2757 Words   |  12 Pagesinvest enough in education even though they will get more returns in the future. Furthermore, parents in rural areas are likely to have lower level of educational background, so it is hard for them to educate their children (p.1). Hannum (2003) considers that market reforms in China have increased people’s awareness of educational inequality in rural communities, especially about educational opportunities for children in rural China. However, the problem of gender inequality in education exits in manyRead MoreGender Inequality in Vietnam2316 Words   |  10 Pagesthe field of gender equality.  Vietnam has the appropriate policies to ensure equal rights for men and women and has made significant progress to reduce the gender gap in health and education as well as improve the situation of women  women in general. However, these achievements have not purely synchronous and along with that progress there still exists several shortcomings. Moreover, with the transition process to more and more expanding market economy, the challenges of gender equality are changingRead More Integrating Women into the World Economy Essay2172 Words   |  9 Pagescontributed to a disparity in gender equality in the economic sector, as most opportunities for women have been severely overlooked. The United Nations, recognizing this, is committed to decreasing the gap between gender developments. The Economic and Financial Committee has declared the topic of women and development to be revisited and revised by the General Assembly on an annual basis. The issue of globalization and development is one of many agenda topics, however, and gender development is all encompassingRead MoreWhy Does Income Inequality Exists?1442 Words   |  6 Pagescauses greater income inequalities are wages and salaries. The determination of wages by the market is a major cause of economic inequality. Wages work in the same way as price and by applying the law of supply and demand, the wage is determined by the race between the demand and supply of skilled workers. When the demand of skill surpasses the supply of that particular skill, we would expect that the market will offer a higher wage or price in order to persuade the skilled worker to work with themRead MoreGender Equality And Women s Entrepreneurship2258 Words   |  10 Pagesand goods characteristics.† This interested me because I always looking for justice, equality whenever and anywhere. Gender equality are mostly relates to this topics. My current perspective is, that nowadays seems really big differences between males and females and this project started by my willing to achieve this kind of equality. I. Background of the problem Worthwhile to wonder why level of gender equality development in nowadays and find reason why it is not high. For the years in businessRead MoreWhy Does Income Inequality Exists?1427 Words   |  6 Pagescauses greater income inequalities are wages and salaries. The determination of wages by the market is a major cause of economic inequality. Wages work in the same way as price and by applying the law of supply and demand, the wage is determined by the race between the demand and supply of skilled workers. When the demand of skill surpasses the supply of that particular skill, we would expect that the market will offer a higher wage or price in order to persuade the skilled worker to work with them

Monday, December 23, 2019

Breast Cancer The Most Common Cancer - 934 Words

Cancer occurs as an result of mutations in the genes responsible for regulating the growth of cells and keeping them healthy. Normally, the cells in our bodies replace themselves , healthy new cells take over as old ones die out, but, over time, mutations can â€Å"turn on† certain genes and â€Å"turn off† others in a cell. That changed cell gains the ability to keep dividing without control or order, producing more cells like it and forming a tumor. Breast cancer refers to a malignant tumor that has developed in the cells of the breast. Breast cancer is usually caused by a genetic abnormality, however, only 5-10% of cancers are due to an abnormality inherited from your mother or father. Instead, 85-90% of breast cancers are due to genetic abnormalities that happen as a result of the aging process. Breast cancer is the most common cancer among American women, right behind skin cancers. About 1 in 8 (12%) of women will develop invasive breast cancer during their lifetim e. It is also the second leading cause of cancer death in women, exceeded only by lung cancer. 1 in 35 (about 3%) women will die from breast cancer, although death rates have been on the decline since 1989. These decreases are believed to be the result of earlier detection through screening and increased awareness, as well as improved treatment. It is exceedingly rare in men. Less than 1% of all breast cancers occur in men. In 2015, about 2,350 men are expected to be diagnosed with the disease. For men, theShow MoreRelatedBreast Cancer : The Most Common Cancer Essay1642 Words   |  7 PagesBreast cancer is the most common cancer in women in the world. Though the unknown nature of breast cancer etiology is still on debate, there are numerous risk factors that influence the development of the disease including genetic, environmental, hormonal, sociobiological and physiological influences. The impact of breast cancer is deep in women diagnosed with the disease and their families wit h fear and anxiety over the eventual outcome of the disease manifesting itself through behavioral changesRead MoreBreast Cancer : The Second Most Common Cancer1403 Words   |  6 PagesStates, breast cancer is the second most common cancer in women. Although it can occur in both men and women, it is very rare in men. An individual’s breast has many components. It contains glands, ducts and breast tissue that contains fat, connective tissue, lymph nodes and blood vessels. The most common type of breast cancer in the U.S. is ducts carcinoma. This type of cancer begins within the cells of the ducts, but it can also begin in the cells of the lobules and other tissues of the breast. ThereRead MoreBreast Cancer : The Most Common Form Of Cancer1384 Words   |  6 Pages This paper will inform you of Breast Cancer. It is the most common form of cancer in women today but thanks to medical advances it is no longer the number one killer of women. The medical world has made some huge advances in diagnosing breast cancer and because of that, it has given women everywhere a fighting chance. Even with Breast Self-Exams (BSE) and Mammography it is still prevalent today. I will take you through the journey from finding the first lump, diagnosis, therapy, and finally theRead MoreBreast Cancer : The Most Common Types Of Cancer811 Words   |  4 PagesBreast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer. â€Å"With 55,222 new cases in the UK alone in 2014†. (Cancer Research UK Org) http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/health-professional/cancer-statistics/statistics-by-cancer-type/breast-cancer [02 April 2017] With hundreds of foundations and charities built for people struggling with breast cancer there are a numerous amount of treatment and preventions. However, breast cancer is a disease where cancerous breast cells grow rapidly and out of controlRead MoreBreast Cancer : The Second Most Common Cancer1884 Words   |  8 Page sIntro: In the United States, breast cancer is the second most common cancer in women. Alt-hough it can occur in both men and women, it is very rare in men.. The most common type of breast cancer in the U.S. is ducts carcinoma. This type of cancer begins within the cells of the ducts, but it can also begin in the cells of the lobules and other tissues of the breast. An individu-al’s breast has many components. It contains glands, ducts and breast tissue that contains fat, connective tissue, lymphRead MoreBreast Cancer : The Most Common Form Of Cancer937 Words   |  4 PagesBreast Cancer is the most common form of cancer found in women in the United states and is the second leading cause of cancer deaths in women. Although it is more common in women, men can also develop breast cancer as it forms through cells in the breast. As stated by the cancer center of America â€Å"The milk-producing ducts and glands are the two most likely areas to develop cancerous cells.† Th is is why it is most common in females, as males lack the ducts and glands that women have making them moreRead MoreBreast Cancer : The Second Most Common Cancer2975 Words   |  12 PagesProject Background (3 pages) Breast Cancer Female breast cancer is the second most common cancer in the world with over 1.6 million cases diagnosed in 2012 (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2012). Deaths from breast cancer within Australia have increased by 380% from 2003 to 2012 (ABS, 2012)(Smith et al., 2012). An individual’s risk of developing breast cancer increases dramatically with age until 50 where it plateaus giving women a 1:8 lifetime risk (Kamangar et al., 2006)(Davies, 2012). ThereRead MoreBreast Cancer : The Second Most Common Cause Of Cancer Essay1612 Words   |  7 Pages Breast Cancer Part A:- According to Cancer council Australia, Breast cancer was the second most common cause of cancer death in women in 2012 whereas it is expected to be the 3rd most common cause of cancer death this year. In 2012, 15166 cases of new breast cancer were diagnosed whereas the estimated number of new breast cancer diagnosis in 2016 is about 16084 with 90% five year survival rate. (Cancer Australia â€Å", 2016). Breast cancer accounts 12.3% of all cancer diagnosis and 6Read MoreBreast Cancer : The Most Common Type Of Cancer Among Women1592 Words   |  7 Pages Every minute a woman dies of breast cancer. Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women. Every year, invasive breast cancer is diagnosed in 180,000 women alone. Doctors have not been able to find the cure yet, but they are not giving up. Thanks to nonprofit charities, such as the Susan G. Komen, researchers are receiving enough money that is donated to breast cancer to look deeper and try to find ways to cure and to help prevent such a fatal disease. It’s really important forRead MoreBreast Cancer : The Second Most Common Diagnosed Cancer Among American Woman2285 Words   |  10 Pagesbreastcancer.org, breast cancer is the second most common diagnosed cancer among American woman, with 1 in 8 women in the US developing invasive breast cancer throughout their lifetime. Breast cancer occurs when some of the cells in the breast begin to grow in an abnormal form. These abnormal cells divide quickly and produce more, causing a lump to be made. As much as 10% of breast cancer cases in Western countries are due to genetic tendency. The likelihood of being affect by breast cancer is generally

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Bacon Free Essays

â€Å"Of Studies† by Francis Bacon An analysis The purpose of this work is to analyze Sixteen Century Francis Bacon’s essay â€Å"Of Studies† by summarizing its main points and the relevance of its statements to this day. Francis Bacon was an English Philosopher and writer best known as a founder of the modern empirical tradition based on the rational analysis of data obtained by observation and experimentation of the physical world. The main focus of Bacon’s essay rests on explaining to the reader the importance of study knowledge in terms of its practical application towards the individual and its society. We will write a custom essay sample on Bacon or any similar topic only for you Order Now His first analysis is an exposition on the purposes or uses that different individuals can have by approaching Study –â€Å"†¦for delight, ornament, and for ability†- And how certain professions are better served by individuals with study knowledge. As he mentions the virtues of Study he also points out its vices: –â€Å"To spend too much time in study is sloth†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Also, how Study influences our understanding of Nature, and in opposition, how our experience of Nature bounds our acquired knowledge. After that, the Author presents the concept of how different individuals with different mental abilities and interests in life, approach the idea of studying –â€Å"Crafty men contemn studies†¦Ã¢â‚¬ - and offers advice on how study should be applied: –â€Å"†¦but to weight and consider†- Then Bacon goes into expressing his ideas in how the means to acquire study knowledge, books, can be categorized and read according to their content and value to the individual. The benefits of studying are Bacon’s final approach. Benefits in terms of defining a â€Å"Man† by its ability to read, write or confer, and in terms of being the medicine for any â€Å"impediment in the wit† and by giving â€Å"receipts† to â€Å"every defect of the mind†. Certainly, some of Francis Bacon’s insights in this subject are of value after 400 years of societal evolution. We can ascertain this when we read the phrase â€Å"They perfect Nature, and are perfected by experience†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Nevertheless some of the concepts expressed in his Essay have to be understood through the glass of time. By this I mean Society values and concepts were different altogethers to what we know today. By that time Society was strongly influenced by the idea of literacy and illiteracy (relatively few were educated and could read and write). Only educated people had access to knowledge and by that, to social status and opportunity. Nowadays would be difficult to accept ideas which relate skills or professions towards an attitude to approach studying. Today, a skilled machinist or carpenter can certainly be a studied person. Nowadays most people in our Society have the possibility to read and by that, to obtain knowledge independently of what our personal choices are in terms of profession. Also we must consider how today we value the specialization of knowledge which in the past, characterized by a more generic and limited access to knowledge, wasn’t a major factor into the conceptualization and understanding of study knowledge as to the extent we see it today. Finally, it is doubtful that the benefits of studying can be approached as a recipe for any â€Å"intellectual illness†. We now know that the real illnesses are related to mental conditions and not necessarily to our mental skills, abilities or lack of them and by that I mean that Bacon’s solutions to those conditions are substantially naive under the actual understanding of Human Psychology. Concepts and ideas evolve at the same time as the Human condition changes in all social, scientific, political and economic aspects. By looking through the glass of time and comparing the past to the present we come to the realization of the universality and endurance of some concepts and the fragility and impermanence of some others. How to cite Bacon, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Business Law Content of Modeling

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Lawfor Content of Modeling. Answer: Initial Information Main Issues in the Case In the present case, primary issue which came to the notice with respect to the engagement of the parties in the contract on the content of modeling. The contract was created between Richardson and Club Vision Lounge for the purpose of swim- suit modeling by featuring male dancers. The major issue was that the advertisement and the contract details of the Lounge did not specified about the requirements on contestants photographs as well as featuring of stripping dancing. Application of Public or Private Law Public law is applicable on the conflicting issues that affect the general society or public while the private law is applicable on issues at individual level concerning the families or small group of related people (Radvansky et al. 2015). In the present case, issue was raised between the company and Richardson that eventually affected the general public. Therefore, Public law is applicable in this case. Application of Public Law Public law is applicable in this case because the issue occurred between Club Vision Lounge and Richardson affected the general public as a whole since, the advertisement published by the organization meant for all the contestants (Ackermann et al. 2015). Even though the defamation by organization affected only Richardson yet it was likely to affect the entire society because the contract was made for contestants in general public. Pleadings Plaintiff Plaintiff is a person or party who takes the initiative to file a lawsuit before the court for the purpose of legal remedy on the dispute (Kutateladze, Andiloro and Johnson 2016). In the present case, Richardson is a plaintiff party since he sued the Club Vision Lounge for defamation. Defendant Defendant is a party whether individual or an organization accused of offense or a person against whom a civil complaint has been sought before the court. In the present case, defendant party is Club Vision Lounge. Pleadings to be Provided by the Plaintiff In the present case, plaintiff filed a suit against the Club for defamation stating the disclosure of male dancer (stripper) on part of Richardson when he was actually not. Further, the pleadings were filed on reputational damages as well as absence of written agreement on the competition conditions. Pleadings to be Provided by the Defendant Pleadings by defendant refer to the response stated in written form against the complaint made by plaintiff. Club responded on the complaint of plaintiff stating the agreement of Richardson with respect to the use of photos. Hearing of Lawsuit Since the case is a disagreement between individual and organization, it forms a civil case which would be heard for trial at the Federal Court followed by Supreme Court if the plaintiff fails to get a remedy. Current Monetary Limit for the Court In case the dispute trial is conducted by small courts then the monetary limit is $7,500 to $25,000 which is increased to $50,000 to $150,000 if the trial is conduct at magistrate court. Discoveries In the present case two most important documents in discovery would be document stated the advertisement details on competition and the photographs produced with respect to the contract. In order to discover the fact of the case, it is important to examine all the relevant documents to find out the confidential communication and intention of forming the contract. Both the parties, i.e. the club and Richardson are likely to be examined. Pretrial conference is process of meeting that takes place before the trial which is conducted in front of magistrate or trial judge or any other officer. It is conducted to accomplish fair and speedy trial between the plaintiff and defendant (O'Mahony et al. 2016). Settlement One of the reasonable offers for settlement for the club can be made is to provide the sum of damages as compensation to the plaintiff i.e. Richardson. The offer is reasonable because Richardson had to face reputational damage as well as defamatory action through the contract. Trial Types of Evidences The evidences that can be presented at this trial are personal evidence and physical evidence. Personal evidence could be confession made by the club as well as the statement of plaintiff. On the other hand, physical evidence could be presentation of advertisement documents and photographs (Atkinson and Wright 2016). Damages that Richardson Suffer As per the contention of Richardson, damages that he suffered were defamatory on the action of the club and reputational damage. It was argued that there was no written agreement present permitting the terms of advertisement of the competition hence Richardson suffered loss out of non- disclosure of facts. Remedies or solutions Mr. Richardson requested at trial The remedies that were requested by Richardson at trial court were compensation of $17,500 for damages and reimbursements of legal fees $200. Legal costs to be awarded to Richardson In case the trial is awarded in favor of Richardson, then the legal costs on filing fee $150 and preparation fee $50 would be reimbursed to him. Enforcement In order to enforce the courts judgment, Richardson can opt for filing a writ for the delivery of compensation against the club. Another procedure that Richardson can select is Garnishee order which requires an order from court to receive the compensation from the defendants bank accounts. However, writ for delivery of compensation amount requires authorization from the court to take the possession of either compensation amount or the properties of equivalent value from the defendant (Tobler 2016). Suggestions on Remedy to Satisfy the Disputed Parties There are various remedies available to settle the conflict between disputed parties. First remedy or solution could be documentation with respect to the issues on the contract that requires creation of written as well as discussion of the matter. Another remedy that parties can consider is mediation that involves a discussion with the third party to settle the disputes related to the contract issues. Arbitration is third remedy which is conducted before a professional arbitrator neutral to both the parties or by respective arbitrators of both the parties. Arbitration is conducted by discussing the concerned issues for the benefit of both the disputed parties by taking fair decisions. Reference List Ackermann, N., Goodman, M.S., Gilbert, K., Arroyo-Johnson, C. and Pagano, M., 2015. Race, law, and health: Examination of Stand Your Groundand defendant convictions in Florida.Social Science Medicine,142, pp.194-201. Atkinson, A.R. and Wright, C., 2016. 11 Dispute resolution.BIM and Quantity Surveying, p.217. Kutateladze, B.L., Andiloro, N.R. and Johnson, B.D., 2016. Opening Pandoras Box: How Does Defendant Race Influence Plea Bargaining?.Justice Quarterly,33(3), pp.398-426. O'Mahony, B.M., Creaton, J., Smith, K. and Milne, R., 2016. Developing a professional identity in a new work environment: the views of defendant intermediaries working in the criminal courts.Journal of Forensic Practice,18(2), pp.155-166. Radvansky, B.M., Farver, W.T., Svider, P.F., Eloy, J.A., Gubenko, Y.A. and Eloy, J.D., 2015. A comparison of plaintiff and defense expert witness qualifications in malpractice litigation in anesthesiology.Anesthesia Analgesia,120(6), pp.1369-1374. Tobler, C., 2016. Dispute resolution under the EEA Agreement. InThe Handbook of EEA Law(pp. 195-207). Springer International Publishing.